tiling a swimming pool: tips for a stunning finish

by clé tile | published: May 21, 2024

Bright and desert pool area with zellige tile at the waterline and white lounge chairs overlooking the pool.

zellige 4x4 in cindered olive. design: desert wild / photo: swiley interior

a swimming pool is often the centerpiece of a home’s outdoor living space—and it’s easy to see why. it’s where family and friends gather to enjoy the sunshine and great outdoors. whether you’re installing a brand-new pool or renovating an existing one, tiling your swimming pool is an excellent choice.

tiled pools are not only stunning but also require very little maintenance compared to their plaster or aggregate counterparts. you can opt to tile the entire pool or choose to add an accent band at the waterline for a high-end look that fiberglass pools and concrete pools simply cannot match.

we offer swimming pool tile options that can make your pool as beautiful as it is functional. and we’re here to guide you through the steps you’ll need to take to ensure that your pool tile stands the test of time.

how to tile a pool

tiling your pool isn’t just about practicality. it’s a labor of love that requires a delicate balance between aesthetics and functionality. the right artisan tile choice can take the look of your outdoor oasis from ordinary to breathtaking. let’s walk through the steps of selecting tile for your pool—and then having it installed.

choosing the right pool tile

selecting the perfect artisan tile (and where in the pool you want to install it) is the first step in planning your project. it’s the cornerstone of your pool’s transformation, influencing both its aesthetic appeal, long-term resilience and most of all, safety. consider your pool’s surroundings and the overall design style of your property when making this pivotal decision. 

factors to consider

first, there are some key factors to consider when choosing the right type of tile for your swimming pool.

  • installation area: do you want to tile the entire interior of the pool, or just the waterline? what about the deck surrounding the pool? each of these areas comes with its own set of considerations. (not all tile can remain submerged in water, for example.)
  • slip resistance: slip resistance is a top concern on a pool deck. on walking surfaces, opt for tiles with a bit of texture to prevent accidents and ensure secure footing, particularly in wet conditions. matte finish tiles tend to have more grip, while glazed tiles can be more slippery.
  • color and design: consider the overall theme of your outdoor space. lighter colors can create a sense of spaciousness, while darker hues can add a touch of opulence and luxury. opt for colors and designs that harmonize with your landscaping and architectural elements. do note: some regions have safety regulations about which colors can be used in the pool area, so be sure to check with your installer.
  • durability: given the exposure to moisture, direct sunlight, and pool chemicals, durability is a key consideration. look for tiles that are more resistant to water absorption, chemical exposure, and wear and tear, as well as freezing and thawing, if that’s a concern in your area.
  • local regulations: as we mentioned above, local regulations can play a key role in your decision making. many counties in california, for example, have requirements around tiling materials, contrasting colors for marking steps, and grout colors. partner with an experienced outdoor installer, and have them submit their plans as needed, to ensure you’re following local regulations.
cle-tile-glazed-terracotta-zellige-cindered-olive-outdoor-pool-waterline-designer-desert-wild-photography-swiley-interior-8.jpg__PID:b1f8ffc3-ded3-46d4-8faf-2ad350080cd2

zellige 4x4 in cindered olive. design: desert wild / photo: swiley interior

tile types

pool tile comes in a variety of materials, colors, and designs to suit your personal style and your home’s overall aesthetics. below are some of our best swimming pool tile options to consider.

  • porcelain tile: renowned for their durability and low water absorption rate, our porcelain penny rounds are an excellent choice for swimming pools. they’re available in black or white with a glossy or matte finish, they resist fading, and they’re easy to clean.

    porcelain tile is freeze and thaw resistant, so it’s ideal for climates with cold winters. keep in mind that porcelain tile with a glossy finish will become slippery when wet, so it’s best reserved for areas that won’t see foot traffic, such as the waterline of your swimming pool.
  • ceramic tile: although ceramic tile isn’t typically recommended for areas that will see heavy foot traffic or temperature extremes, it can perform beautifully on your pool’s waterline if your climate is mild. just be sure to choose a ceramic pool tile that’s rated for outdoor use.
  • stone tile: for a timeless and organic aesthetic, consider natural stone tile at the pool waterline. stone tile comes in a range of textures and colors to suit your overall design theme. again, check with your installer to make sure stone is appropriate for your particular installation.
  • zellige tile: in areas that don’t have freeze/thaw cycles, we love the look of glazed zellige moroccan tile for the pool’s waterline. our authentic zellige is available in muted neutral tones, vibrant hues, reflective glazed finishes, subtle patterns, and assorted shapes, allowing for endless customization.

we recommend having both the tiles and grout sealed for most wet area applications. see our material guidelines for your specific tile for more information.

preparing your pool for tiling

before the first tile is laid, preparation is essential. your professional installer should begin by assessing the existing surface of your pool, ensuring that there’s a flawless canvas for your tiles to adhere to.

if there are structural concerns, they will be addressed at this stage to prevent future complications and ensure the longevity of your pool’s tile. think of this phase as the backstage work—the foundation that brings your vision to life.

grouting your pool tiles

grouting isn’t the most glamorous of topics, but it’s worth some special consideration. the right grout color can enhance the overall visual impact, blending seamlessly with your tiles or providing a striking contrast. we suggest having your contractor mock up some sample boards, and viewing them when submerged in water, before making a final decision. (submersion can affect grout color drastically.) in addition, check with your contractor about local regulations, as grout colors for pools may be regulated in your area.

finishing touches

the right finishing touches can turn your pool into a full-on work of art. waterline tiles, for example, can add a touch of elegance to the pool’s water level. the details framing the pool’s edges, meanwhile, contribute to the overall aesthetic and provide a seamless transition from poolside to patio to your indoor space.

Closeup of spa with lined inside and out with teal zellige tile.

zellige 4x4 in fired opal. design / photo: zachary leigh

benefits of tiling a pool

still deciding if tile is even the right choice for you? from enhanced aesthetics to the long-term value added to your property, let’s explore the advantages of tiling your pool to help you make an informed decision.

enhanced aesthetics

carefully chosen tiles not only create a visually striking backdrop but can also reflect light in unique ways, giving your pool a captivating look.

whether you opt for the unique beauty of zellige, a mosaic of vibrant colors, the sophistication of porcelain, or the timeless appeal of natural stone, the aesthetic impact is immediate and profound. the versatility of tile allows you to bring your unique vision to life.

increased property value

beyond the immediate visual allure, the decision to tile your pool can be an investment in the overall value of your property. a tastefully tiled pool may enhance the curb appeal and even marketability of your home, as it’s considered both luxurious and low maintenance. 

durability and longevity

tiling your pool is practical, too. tile’s durability ensures that your pool will look stunning now and for years to come. this not only adds to the overall value of your investment but also minimizes the need for future renovations and repairs.

White California home with pool in backyard accented with green zellige tile at the waterline.

zellige 4x4 in cindered olive. design: desert wild / photo: swiley interior

planning the pool tile layout

planning your tile layout is one of the most crucial steps in your decision-making process. here are some key considerations to keep in mind.

measuring the pool’s dimensions

the foundation of a successful tile installation lies in accurate measurements. this is one of many reasons it’s important to partner with an experienced professional installer. accurate measurements will need to account for the pool’s size, shape, and other unique features like slope, steps, and entry points.

considering focal points and accents

many pools have a focal point, whether it’s a striking architectural element, a water feature, or a relaxation area. consider using a different tile color, shape, or pattern to draw attention to these areas for visual interest and a sense of balance. the interplay of tiles around these focal points can make or break your end result.

adding design elements

beyond the practical aspects, your tile layout is an opportunity to infuse your personality and style into the design. explore various design elements, such as geometric patterns, borders, or themed motifs that resonate with your aesthetic preferences.

whether you prefer a classic and symmetrical layout or a more eclectic and free-spirited approach, the tile layout is your artistic canvas and should reflect your individual taste and vision.

Closeup of greyish blue zellige tile pool waterline with concrete ledge.

zellige 4x4 in tempered steel. design: garden studio / photo: nick gingold

pool tile design inspiration

from waterline accents to mosaic marvels, let’s explore a few of the many design elements that can transform your pool into a visual masterpiece.

waterline accents

waterline accents define the border between the shimmering water surface and your pool’s deck. consider tiles that introduce subtle contrasts or intricate patterns, adding a touch of sophistication. whether it’s a row of gold zellige tiles reflecting the sunlight or a mosaic border that frames the waterline, these accents create a visual transition that captivates the eye.

classic elegance

for those who appreciate timeless aesthetics, embrace neutral tones, geometric patterns, and clean lines. slate tiles in shades of white, beige, or gray can create a serene and sophisticated ambiance. classic designs not only exude timeless appeal but also provide a versatile backdrop for other design elements, allowing you to play with accessories and landscaping.

mosaic marvels

mosaic tiles add mesmerizing details to your pool design. from underwater scenes to abstract patterns, they offer endless possibilities for customization. they can also become focal points or subtle accents, injecting personality and flair into your pool’s aesthetic.

vibrant colors

if you revel in vibrant expression, infuse your pool with a burst of color. go for tiles that echo the hues of your surroundings, or choose contrasting shades to create a bold statement. whether you prefer a cohesive color scheme or a playful mix of shades, the palette you choose can turn your pool into a dynamic and visually engaging space. 

pool tile design inspiration

ensuring the longevity and continued beauty of your tiled pool requires a combination of regular care and professional expertise. be sure to remove debris, leaves, and other materials regularly with a soft brush or pool vacuum to prevent scratches.

maintaining the proper pH balance and water chemistry will keep your tiles looking their best. imbalances can lead to scale formation or even discoloration over time. always have your pool tiles professionally sealed to enhance their resistance to water, sun exposure, and chemical contact—and always consult with your professional tile installer for tailored advice beyond routine maintenance.